Ryan Rotten: Someone's done it again, Rob. They've managed to tap into something simple and yield big box office numbers. We saw this happen ten years ago with
The Blair Witch Project and now history is repeating itself with Oren Peli's
Paranormal Activity. While I was less than impressed with
The Blair Witch and wanted to run out of the theater not in terror but to hurl up my popcorn (I've since been better about "shakey cam" stuff),
Paranormal Activity hit all the right buttons - even though I'll admit to not liking it the first time I saw it when it premiered at Slamdance about two years back. If the talk I overheard and participated in at the American Film Market this month was any proof, Peli has left an indelible mark on the genre that a lot of filmmakers are going to aspire to. Especially the low cost/maximum impact equation.
Regardless of the fact that Paramount sat on the film with the intention to simply remake it and regardless of the money the studio spent on reshoots, test screenings and advertising (which inflates the "it only cost $11 thousand!" budget),
Paranormal Activity is a success story that many are going to attempt to emulate, both in execution and business handling. That scares as many guys you and I know in the horror field as it excites them. It really should be the latter.
RobG.: Oh, I'm terrified of that. I've already heard rumblings of tons of copycat movies, all done the exact same way, all shot on the fly with extremely low budgets and using no name actors with hopes of a high profit and having a "hit on their hands." And quite frankly...I think that sucks. Why? Because using a bad movie like
Paranormal Activity, (a movie I openly dislike) will generate more bad movies, because the people that want to green light these types of projects are completely missing the point. I disagree with you,
The Blair Witch Project is far more effective a film then
Paranormal, for one because I actually care for the characters in
Blair Witch and I despised the ones in
Paranormal. I could not identify with Micah at all, who came off like a buffoon trying to start a bar fight with a ghost. Who the hell calls out a ghost? Really? You know that's not going to end well. And it immediately turned me off and made it extremely difficult for me to get into the movie.
Now, had neither character done nothing to instigate the haunting, then it would've been a different story. Case in point -
The Entity. I've only seen that movie once and will probably never watch it again because it terrified me so badly. Because no matter what Barbara Hershey did, she still got raped by ghosts on a regular basis and there was nothing she could do about it. I slept easy the night I saw
Paranormal, because I'm not stupid enough to call out a ghost! (Also, you don't freakin' see anything. At least not in the Slamdance version we both saw.) Now, that's not to say that I don't think there are great movies that implement the "found footage" style, the
cinema verite technique. It's just Hollywood is going to use P.A. as a template for all the wrong reasons. And that's because
Paranormal set the bar so low on every level. On acting. On cinematography. On story. (Did they ever even explain the possession nonsense properly? I don't remember, or care.) I think one of the main reasons people responded to those characters is because the general public is so used to crappy reality television that they'll accept bad acting when they see it, because they assume that's "reality acting." Not just that, but I had five friends, (seriously five) ask me, "Is Paranormal Activity real?"
Ryan: When I saw the
Blair Witch I heard the exact same thing from the girl sitting behind me. Idiocy is forever. I find it curious that you - and tell me if I'm wrong - relate to a woman being raped by a ghost more than a couple getting spooked in their house.
The Entity is no doubt disturbing and dirty, but it falls apart halfway through and loses its potency. You've obviously got a bullshit filter you turn on and off because if you thought
Paranormal's characters were despicable I'm shocked you were not annoyed by the
Blair Witch trio. Different strokes for different folks, I guess, but
Paranormal was a far more satisfying theater-going experience. And let me emphasize
theater-going because you really do need to see this one with an audience. I think it's the first film I've seen in a while where the audience just shut the f**k up and let the film wash over them.
You point to the hopelessness of Hershey's character in
Entity, yet Katie in
Paranormal faced the exact same thing. No matter where she went, this thing followed and she couldn't kick it. And I don't think audiences welcomed the film solely to the footage they witnessed, they related to it on more primal level than that. The thing that makes you sit up in the middle of the night wondering what that creak down the hall was. What the thump in the ceiling could be. I no doubt believe that shows like
Ghost Hunters, and its fans, helped fuel the success of the film. Ghosts and the supernatural sell, man.
The Others,
The Sixth Sense When you do it well, it's a hit. I think Peli reinvigorated the haunted house/ghost genre, utilizing the less-is-more Robert Wise/
The Haunting approach for a new generation. And he did so with a narrative technique that seems to be the go-to way to freshened up some of our favorite subjects in horror.
Rec did wonders for the "zombie."
Cloverfield was an exciting way to revisit the giant monster destructo-genre. There will always be copycats, we're just going to see a lot more, I think, than we did in the wake of the
Blair Witch. And I'm curious to see the other films this technique will be applied to. Especially the "exorcism" sub-genre...
RobG.: Well, in all fairness, like I said, I only saw
The Entity once and it was when I was very young, so it of course left an indelible mark on me. I related to the fear of not being able to avoid the attacks. You mention that the same thing happened to Katie? I saw it two years ago and don't remember that tidbit. All I remember is it wasn't exactly clear to me if the ghost was haunting the house or following Katie. They were stupidly filming everything, and Micah was being a hardcore skeptic even when the evidence presented itself and all I remember is that he did everything he could to instigate the attacks. (Doesn't he say something like "That all you got?" or something along those lines?)
As far as
Blair Witch, you have to remember that it was truly the first of it's kind and even when I watch it now, I try to put myself in the frame of mind I had 10 years ago to fully appreciate that. Now, before fans jump on me, yes, I know there were films like
Cannibal Holocaust or even
Man Bites Dog. But
Blair Witch was at a time when reality television (with the exception of MTV's
The Real World) wasn't a household thing. It was the first real "viral" campaign on-line, the first time the internet was truly used to market a movie and it worked beautifully for that film. I can relate more to those three characters out in the woods getting lost and frustrated with each other, because they reminded me of my friends. I know if we were in that situation, we'd probably get very frustrated and snippy with each other like that. Granted, neither movie really showed anything - I have not seen the CGI enhanced ending to
Paranormal Activity, that even our friends whom are firm supporters of the film don't like, but that last five minutes of
Blair Witch is more effective to me than anything I saw in
P.A. A door closing, a sheet flying up. Not scary. Give me just a little bit more. That's just me.

Look - if Hollywood wants to churn out more "found footage" films, that's fine, but why can't it be because of films that did it successfully like
Cloverfield and
Rec? It's because Hollywood producers want to spend $11,000 and make $100 million for the mere sport of it. I'm sorry, but Paramount put $20 million into marketing that movie, despite the constant mention of "it only cost 11 grand!" And despite their brilliant "demand it" campaign, the plan was always to release it against
Saw VI. You mean to tell me they conveniently whipped up 2000 prints (a point brought up to me by my Icons Of Fright co-editor Mike C, whom I saw the movie with) to spread across the country in a matter of four days based on a million people calling to demand it? I call b.s. on that. But kudos to them for pulling it off. It proves that any studio can sell a bad movie if they put enough money behind it. And people fell for it.
Ryan: You and I both know that wasn't what Paramount intended. They sat on this film for a year after acquiring it. Then announced a decision to
remake it. It wasn't until I had heard the remake was squashed in 2008 - compounded with Peli calling to tell me to keep that scoop under wraps because it might muck up a deal - that I suspected something was up. Then came the reshoots and early screenings, so it was clear they were testing the waters for a theatrical release. But I don't think they really understood what they had until a bit later in the game. I think you answered your own question when you asked why Hollywood doesn't model its success on
Cloverfield and
Rec. The latter they simply
remade and called it
Quarantine (talk about getting behind a foreign film) and the former made money, but when you get down to brass tacks
Paranormal Activity was far more profitable than
Cloverfield. Regardless of our opinions of the film, the fact remains: An indie - made with some ingenuity - has received worldwide attention. Will that attention be long-lasting, furthermore, will this reality format?
RobG.: Well as long as they do something more along the lines of
Rec and less like
Diary of The Dead. I think those two are a good examples of the right and wrong way to do the "found footage" format, in that case with zombies. When I first saw
Rec, it completely knocked me off my socks. They took a simple concept, put us right in the middle of it, and made me think "What the hell would I do in that situation?" I guess to an extent, I can understand the average movie-goer thinking the same thing while watching
Paranormal Activity.
Rec was everything I'd hoped Romero would do with
Diary and because I loved it as much as I did, I have a really tough time accepting
Quarantine as it's own entity.

The one I'm really curious about is
Cotton, because I always find exorcism films to be scary, but I wonder how this format will work with that setting. I will say this,
Paranormal's success at least gives me hope that perhaps the studios will start taking notice of more great independent filmmakers and films. I know there's a slew of incredibly talented and creative kids out there making solid movies with very little money and resources, and hopefully because of
Paranormal, the "big-wigs" will actually look at those films rather then dismissing them. When I think back, do you remember a lot of
Blair Witch rip-offs? There was
The Last Broadcast but that was made at the same time, and maybe a few
Blair Witch spoofs, I think? So maybe we're jumping the gun in thinking there will be a slew of
P.A. copycats? I'm all for more creative cinema verite style films, as long as they're not exactly the same as
Paranormal. We've seen the ghost in a house via found footage. Give me something new now.
Ryan: I can count few copycats on the way - including
Cotton, which you've mentioned. Peli is at work on
Area 51 which throws a
P.A. spin on the alien genre. I don't think this is going away anytime soon...
Comments
Posted by: Morley on November 16, 2009 at 15:36:42
Okay I have yet to see this film as we don't have it in the UK yet. The thing is, from the very start, I have a huge problem even paying money to watch a film that has those horrid theatre reaction trailers. Being in a screen with a bunch of jumpy idiots who scream, that just annoys me. I just find it to be cheap scares. Okay so this is the grumpy "shut the hell up, I'm trying to watch a film" Scottish girl in me coming out but argh, I totally just don’t dig this kind of promo. I know it’s purely marketing techniques, maybe we even had them back in the Blair Witch days, and maybe I’ve just become increasingly sceptical with age, hmmm!?! The Blair Witch Project did in fact scare the living hell out of me though; I still deem the end scene one of the scariest of all time. I remember being at Uni at the time and there was this run down out house type thing that I could see when I looked out of my bedroom window. That got my little mind on over-drive. I had this massive black and white Nirvana poster on my wall at the time and I would actually wake up in the night, and be it light bouncing off my poster or whatever, my idea of what the Blair Witch looked like would be staring right back at me...and that would scare the crap out of me!!! It is one of the few films to ever truly scare me, and as a horror dork I get so much **** for that because apparently it’s not scary. I guess it just adds to the conversational argument. 
Posted by: Derek on November 16, 2009 at 16:41:14
I agree with you Morley, and I havent seen it yet either because Marcus Cinema's are idiots and wont buy Paramount movies because they're too expensive, yet get the crappy Transformers movies. But I have heard things from friends where the promos are kind of false, being that most crowds dont react like that, and if you pay attention to the promos, and its kind of funny, but most of the time its just one person jumping as if being zapped while the theater remains still. I personally plan on getting it on dvd, turning the lights off, cranking the volume and giving myself my own theater.
Posted by: cujo on November 17, 2009 at 10:45:59
The Last Broadcast came out before Blair Witch and is truly the father of this 'reality-horror' sub genre. The creators of the Blair Witch even cite it as a major influence. The Blair Witch popularized the genre, and IMAO gets way to much credit. PA helped establish this subgenre as a staying force and will likely encourage numerous imitations. This however doesn't say that Blair Witch of PA are 'good' films. In fact a lot of horror fans find them unscary. I think these films really cater to the 'reality' television genre.
Posted by: hmm... on November 20, 2009 at 10:06:44
cannibal holocaust was the first movie to use a handheld camera view.
Posted by: robg on November 21, 2009 at 02:00:42
Yep, I made sure to mention Cannibal Holocaust. :-)
Posted by: Duke on December 29, 2009 at 11:19:17
Yes, the Cannibal Holocaust is such a classic I think allmost everyone of horror lovers watched.The Last Broadcast is not such a widely common, but is a classic thing too.
There are another rather unknown movies using Orson´s W. way and handheld camera view too.
Russain "KED" and I.Dobine from 60´s documentary/dramatization/fictions of expeditions lost in the taiga.
Polish The Old Evil from 1976 crimi/adventure of three students with camera and tape recorder lost in woods while searching for roots of local legend and later found killed.
I watched all of them... But there is not a mention of them at the net...
Posted by: stevie d on January 10, 2010 at 20:02:02
I just watched this 'phenominon' called 'Paranormal Activity' in the privacy of my own home with my wife. It was complete garbage--complete garbage! I am 33 years old, and I feel that I have been taken, by a strong grip of power, and thrown against a wall of STUPID! It hurt so bad, I am still pouting from the pain. Everyone I know, with the exception of others, that this was THE scariest movie ever made. P.A. was far from scary, or cool. As a matter of fact, I wish I never saw it. I did not care for the chararcters except this 'demon'; and why the **** was it terrorizing these buffoons? They never tell you. The ending was putrid; the story was a shy short of being a smelly fart; and damn Paramount and Dreamworks for being so deceitful and greedy. Obviously this is my own opinion.
I never wish anything bad on people, so I would not want to EVER recommend this typically stupid movie to anyone.
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